PERSPECTIVE: Defining a ‘good job’
“It’s a dirty job, but somebody has to do it”. That’s the motto of Mike Rowe in the Discovery Channel series “Dirty Jobs” that celebrates the essential workers and the individuals rolling up their sleeves to do the hard work that makes our lives possible.
Everyone who has ever paid a bill or provided for their family understands the importance of a job. A job can provide dignity, opportunity and a pathway to upward mobility.
Employees choose to participate in jobs to provide for themselves and their families, and employers can maximize employees’ talents and abilities to provide services or goods to benefit the larger community and turn a profit. This is true even for the hard and sometimes “dirty jobs” that maybe aren’t glamorous but are essential to life in our modern world.
Yet, the age-old understanding of the reciprocal nature of employment is now facing a paradigm shift with the advent of a new initiative championed by the federal government — the Good Jobs Initiative. Led by the U.S. Department of Labor and the U.S. Department of Commerce, this initiative seeks to narrowly prescribe what constitutes a “good job,” by establishing job quality standards that measure principles such as benefits, organizational culture, pay, predictable scheduling and even union representation.
Defining ‘job quality’
Operating under the banner of improving job quality and ensuring access to discrimination-free and harassment-free workplaces, the federal government is poised to implement a measuring stick to evaluate how employers recruit and retain talent.
At first glance, the initiative appears to champion noble causes. Who wouldn’t want job quality standards that ensure fair pay, a supportive organizational culture and benefits for working people? However, there’s an interesting twist — the private sector has a deep understanding of what constitutes “job quality” and has been advancing it long before the federal government got involved. In the dynamic arena of the free market, employers continuously strive to attract top talent, creating abundant opportunities for individuals.
In recent years, with low unemployment rates and an increasing challenge for businesses to find the right workforce, the flexibility of working arrangements has reached unprecedented heights. Employees, armed with significant decision-making power, can choose to work for employers that align with their values and aspirations.
The question that naturally arises is: What problem is the Good Jobs Initiative truly trying to solve?
Private sector success
Companies across various sectors have been proactive in enhancing their employee benefits long before the introduction of the Good Jobs Initiative. By implementing a range of initiatives such as Employee Assistance Programs, paid apprenticeships and training programs, comprehensive health care coverage and flexible time-off policies, the private sector has taken the lead in modernizing work arrangements to meet the needs and priorities of today’s workforce.
For example, there’s a growing trend among companies to introduce innovative compensation programs. Some employers now offer “Anytime Pay” solutions, allowing employees to access their earnings with greater flexibility and immediacy. Additionally, initiatives are emerging to promote hybrid work models and adaptable scheduling options.
In Colorado, employers across many sectors are offering new benefits to employees whether it’s onsite child care, elder care, pet services, mental health resources or piloting alternative work arrangements like a condensed work week. Employers have also engaged beyond the day-to-day business activities to give back to their communities, creating opportunities for employees to serve and make a difference, resulting in a greater sense of belonging and purpose at work.
Attracting and retaining talent is critical to business success and this inherently requires companies to innovate or be left behind if their talent goes elsewhere.
One size does not fi
t all
The business community should be wary of any one-size-fits-all, central planning approach to how businesses must attract and retain talent. The criteria for assessing job quality cannot be standardized across all businesses and industries because each company operates within its unique context, facing distinct challenges and opportunities. The restaurant industry has different talent needs than a hospital system, for example. Imposing standardized criteria risks overlooking the nuanced dynamics of each sector and hindering workforce optimization which will ultimately lead to fewer choices for employees instead of more.
Similarly, we must recognize that each individual within the workforce possesses their unique set of needs, preferences and priorities when it comes to employment. A student might prefer the flexibility of the gig economy, while a working parent prefers a full-time job with robust benefits.
The fi
ne print
The federal government adds a layer of complexity to its Good Jobs narrative by offering carrots and sticks associated with the initiative. The Good Jobs framework is being embedded within federally funded programs, creating a dynamic where adherence to the criteria becomes a prerequisite for accessing funding opportunities.
Like a lot of initiatives from the federal government, the Good Jobs Initiative will come with unintended consequences. For one, implementing additional criteria to accessing federal funding will pose a significant challenge for small businesses, which often operate with limited resources and manpower. Small businesses might lack the financial flexibility to meet requirements or deal with the added administrative burden of complying with new regulations, increasing the general cost of doing business.
Another piece of the Good Jobs Initiative that is out of touch for Colorado’s workforce is the job quality principle that emphasizes union representation as a critical component of a “quality job.” This principle doesn’t fit Colorado’s labor market where only 6.9% of workers are members of a union.
Who decides?
So who decides if a job is good? Ultimately, it should be the individual. Just as Mike Rowe’s “Dirty Jobs” celebrates the diverse roles that keep our society functioning, individuals should have the freedom to choose opportunities that align with their aspirations and needs. The private sector’s innate drive to attract top talent fosters a competitive environment where employers continuously innovate to enhance job quality standards. And, the more choices the better for individuals to truly have agency.
We need to let the private sector lead. Each year, the Colorado Business Roundtable brings together executives from academia, business, community and government at the Future of Work symposium designed to help Colorado’s leaders gain a deeper understanding of the challenges facing Colorado’s workforce. This year, leaders will focus on Colorado’s untapped and under tapped talent who haven’t maximized their dreams for a sustainable career and prosperity. The main focus will be empowering individuals to choose opportunities aligned with their skills and life circumstances that lead to paths of prosperity.
At the end of the day, instead of burdening the private sector, we need to unleash it so that Coloradans have maximum opportunities and career choices.
The federal Good Jobs Initiative appears to be a solution in search of a problem, attempting to regulate a domain where the private sector has not only demonstrated competence but has excelled. The framework errs by not recognizing the tremendous work employers do to attract, train, promote and support their employees with the flexibility, fluidity and speed that comes with free markets and competition for talent.
Debbie Brown is president of the Colorado Business Roundtable. Karla Nugent is founder and chief revenue officer of the Weifield Group.






